Horror movies have been around since the time
movies started being made. Before viewing any horror film, it might be a good
idea to take a look into the literature that is behind it. It always helps to
look into the literature behind a film because this way, we get a better sense
of the movie and the story behind it.
The horror movies we see now owe a lot to the
horror literature of the past and the legacy that it left behind. There exist a ton of horror movies with all
sorts of plots and stories, mainly because of the rich literature that started
this entire genre. Horace Walpole’s classic tale filled with the supernatural
called The Castle of Otranto first coined the term horror in 1764. Following
this in succeeding centuries, other literary giants like Edgar Allan Poe also
wrote stories, one of them being The Raven. Today, some of the great horror
movies that we enjoy are still carrying themes from masterpieces from the past
such as Frankenstein and Dracula, which were both written in the 1800′s.
At the infant stages of the horror movie genre,
stories about the supernatural were what one could usually see being featured
in films. Horror movies began in the 1890′s with silent short films. The short
silent film of Georges Melies called Le Manior du diable has always been
thought to be the first real horror film. It was also around this time that the
Japanese started making their own short silent films with Bake Jizo and shinin
no Sosei.
The adaptation of the Hunchback of Notre Dame was
probably the first full length horror film to be created. The creation of the
early horror movies in the early 1900′s also came with German expressionist
films, which abounded during that time. Horror movie filmmakers such as Tim
Burton were highly inspired by these early films. Lon Chaney Sr. became
America’s first horror star, when they began tinkering with horror films and
the genre in the 1920′s.
The efforts from Hollywood in the 1930′s brought
about greater popularity and recognition for the horror film genre. it was
around this time that Gothic horror films that dealt with supernatural themes
were also created, alongside the stories of Dracula and Frankenstein. Follow
the link for more information on horror movies. In 1940,
Universal Studios created the iconic classic The Wolfman. It was also around
this time that other B movies, which were recreations of older classics, were
also created.
There were a lot of innovations in film technology
in the 1950′s which improved and evolved film making in general. Certain social
ideas and fears were starting to be injected into films, but not in such a way
that was too direct. Alfred Hitchcock’s works in the 1960′s were also a hug
step in the horror film making industry.
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